Nile River

Nile River is the longest river in the world and so named proportion to the Greek term Neilos is of the most prolific rivers in the Arab world where it is located on the continent of Africa and flows to the north, also it has two branches Riassn Mgvean him the White Nile in the east of the continent and Blue Nile in Atheobaahit that this branches constitute the western wing of the crack of the African east, which in turn constitutes the southern part of Africa of the Great Rift Valley so that the stems of the White Nile in the Great Lakes region of Central Africa and then being the river north of Tanzania to Lake Victoria, which is the lake from the main sources nourishing of the Nile River which is the third of the Great Lakes and Lake Victoria to Uganda and then to southern Sudan, while the main section II of the Nile River, but it is the Blue Nile, which begins at Lake Tana in Ethiopia and then going to the Sudan from the southeast and then combine the two rivers in the capital of Sudan (Khartoum ) The Nile River length is (6650 km) ((4132 miles as the Nile River passes ten African countries, called the Nile Basin countries Name They Sudan, Egypt, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda and Athubaa and Congo Alimoukratih, Burundi, southern Sudan and Eritrea as an observer so that the Nile Basin covers an area of 3.4 million economic importance of the countries through which the Nile River, there are many of the economic Values ​​that are beneficial to the Nile Basin countries, because the Nile River is the only river which runs from the south to the north and the reason for this is the tendency of the land problem with diversified geographically unique, starting from the highlands in the south, at least this rise in the northern regions which contain spacious plains. River Nile is a great importance in the economy of countries that passes from its territory, called the Nile Basin countries, particularly in agriculture, where farmers depend on all Nile Basin countries on the Nile River water to irrigate agricultural Mhaslehm Among the most famous of these crops: cotton, wheat, sugar cane, palm, legumes, citrus fruits. It has great importance in the field of fishing, where many fishermen depends on Alasmalk in the Nile River as the fish is the dish favorite peoples of the Nile Basin countries and the most important aquaculture in the Nile River, the most important of Nile crocodile in addition to its importance in the field of agriculture and fishing as well as to display the field of private tourism in Sudan and Egypt, countries where one kind of tourism in those countries which are called the "Nile tourism", where sail Filokh tourists and visitors to that country in Sudan carrier sailing from between the two dams third and fourth in the north of Sudan and, between Juba and Kosti in southern Sudan and Giza, Minya, Sohag and Qena and Aswan in Egypt. A historical overview of the Nile was the Nile River Almtma for many of the colonial powers in the nineteenth century, the proportion of economic importance posed by the Nile River has dominated the European countries of the Nile Basin countries in that period; Britain was controlled by Egypt and the Sudan, Uganda and Kenya, it was Germany captures Tanzania, Rwanda and Burundi. Belgium was in control of the DRC, which was known at the time as Zaire. Having obtained the First World War general ((1914-1918 worked the German Empire on the zoning between Britain and Belgium; were Tanzania from Britain's share was Rwanda and Burundi share of Belgium, while Ethiopia remained an independent state. In the fifties ended Britain control of the Sudan and Egypt worked to sign Nile River agreement in 1959 to divide the waters of the Nile, but most of the Nile Basin countries rejected this division unjust and they see from the days of colonial expansion. Summary is the Nile River from the world's longest river, where is the oldest in length and features profusely waters and was considered the heaviest rivers in the Arab world, and is located River Nile in the State of Egypt, which lies on the African continent and that the length of the river is 6650 km It is also the advantage of being passed by 10 African countries have called on countries that pass the Nile River through them African Nile Basin countries. The River Nile considerable economic and interest on the importance of Nile Basin countries, as well as to distinguish it from what has distinctive geographic diversity, and the major interest in the field of agriculture, where farmers rely very heavily on the waters of the Nile and especially the Nile Basin countries.